Testosterone Replacement Therapy: Benefits, Risks & Treatment

What It Is

Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) restores testosterone to normal levels in men diagnosed with low testosterone (hypogonadism). It is available as injections, gels, patches, or pellets. TRT aims to alleviate symptoms like fatigue, low libido, and muscle loss caused by low T.

Who It Helps

TRT helps men with clinically diagnosed low testosterone (below 300 ng/dL) who have symptoms such as fatigue, decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, mood changes, and loss of muscle mass. It requires confirmed low levels via blood testing.

What to Expect

After blood testing confirms low T and other causes are ruled out, your doctor prescribes a delivery method. Injections are given every 1-2 weeks. Gels are applied daily. Blood levels are checked at 3, 6, and 12 months. Ongoing monitoring ensures safety and effectiveness.

Cost Range

Typical Duration

Ongoing long-term treatment with regular monitoring

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the benefits of TRT?

TRT can improve energy, libido, erectile function, mood, muscle mass, bone density, and cognitive function. Most men notice improvements within 3-6 months. Individual response varies.

What are the risks of TRT?

Risks include increased red blood cell count, sleep apnea worsening, acne, breast enlargement, and reduced fertility/sperm count. Regular blood monitoring minimizes these risks. TRT is not recommended for men wanting to conceive.

Does TRT cause infertility?

TRT can significantly reduce sperm production, often to zero. If you want children in the future, discuss alternatives like clomiphene or HCG with your doctor before starting TRT.

How is testosterone delivered?

Options include intramuscular injections (every 1-2 weeks), daily topical gels, skin patches, nasal gels, and implanted pellets (every 3-6 months). Your doctor recommends the best option based on your lifestyle and preferences.

How much does TRT cost?

Generic testosterone injections cost $40-$100 monthly. Gels cost $200-$500 monthly. Pellets cost $500-$1,000 every 3-6 months. Blood monitoring costs $100-$300. OpenMyPro helps you find affordable TRT providers.

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